Pakistan Geotagging: 165. Sangni Fort, district Rawalpindi.

Sunday, 11 June 2023

165. Sangni Fort, district Rawalpindi.

Sangni is a small fort located about 60 kilometers east of Islamabad and 10 km from Kallar Syedan in the district Rawalpindi, at 33°22'18.10"N, 73°27'0.38"E. Despite being several centuries old, it is in remarkably good condition. Who built it and when is not known; in fact, almost nothing is known about its history. Some writers attribute its origin to the Mughal era, others to the Sikh period, while still others claim it was built by the Dogra rulers of Kashmir. This last claim seems unlikely, considering its location well within the borders of Punjab and the fact that Dogra rule in Kashmir began only in the mid-nineteenth century.

Its small size suggests that it was never meant to be an important stronghold and probably never played a significant role in history. It was likely used just to house a small garrison to keep watch over the adjoining areas and the roads passing through the region. However, it stood far from the old route of the Grand Trunk Road between Lahore and Peshawar. Serai Pakka, which definitely marks the old path of this famous road, lies at least 12 km to the southwest.

The northern side of the Sangni Fort. (30.04.2023.)

The northern wall and the two bastions. (30.04.2023.)

A valley to the west of the fort. (30.04.2023.)

Looking from the northwest, across a deep gorge. (30.04.2023.)

The fort is in good condition. (30.04.2023.)

The main (perhaps the only) entrance of the fort. (30.04.2023.)

The mausoleum of Sahibzada Abdul Hakim. (30.04.2023.)

In the plaque given above, some details of the life of Sahibzada Abdul Hakim are written. But unfortunately, no dates are given. The interior of the fort is also well preserved. Some pictures are given below.

The writer. (30.04.2023.)

The fort was built on easy-to-defend ground, with three sides covered by deep gorges and a valley. Each side is more or less 30 meters in length, and the fort covers an area of approximately a quarter of an acre. It is heartening to see the fort in such good condition. One reason could be the tomb of Saint Sahibzada Abdul Hakim, located inside the fort. The condition of the fort clearly indicates that the fort is well-maintained and repaired from time to time.

The fort is situated in a picturesque area, very beautiful, and a good trip can be planned in pleasant weather. A good place for sightseeing and picnicking.