Before 1947, Rawalpindi was a multi-religious city. A large number of Muslims, Hindus, and Sikhs lived together. The following table would give you an idea of the composition of the religious demographics:
|
Total |
Muslims |
% |
Hindus |
% |
Sikhs |
% |
City |
185,042 |
81,038 |
43.79 |
62,393 |
33.72 |
32054 |
17.32 |
Tehsil |
380,395 |
261,720 |
68.80 |
68,389 |
17.98 |
40,224 |
10.57 |
District |
785,231 |
628,193 |
80.00 |
82,478 |
10.50 |
64,127 |
8.17 |
All that changed within a few months of 1947. The anarchy that engulfed India in general, and Punjab in particular, forced almost all religious minorities to leave their homes, businesses, lands, and places of worship. However, if you visit the older parts of any major town or city in Punjab, you will still find a large number of houses, shops, commercial buildings, and even religious sites left behind by Hindus and Sikhs of western Punjab—just as Muslims had to abandon theirs in the east.
This article is about a gurdwara in Rawalpindi city, which holds not only religious importance but also historical significance. It is situated in Narankari Bazar, in Namak Mandi Street, a very busy commercial area of Rawalpindi. Currently, the building is being used as a government school, so unlike some other such sites, it remains accessible—though permission is required, which is not always easy to obtain. The school is named Simla Muslim Boys High School. The gurdwara is located at 33°36'53.7"N, 73°03'17.9"E.
The history and religious significance of this gurdwara are detailed on the following website:
https://www.worldgurudwaras.com/gurudwaras/gurudwara-narankari-at-rawalpindi/#pid=1
The Darbar Hall and Palki Sahib are still intact. However, other associated structures, such as the Langar Khana and rooms for yatris (pilgrims), have not survived the passage of time. I visited this gurdwara on the 25th of January, 2022.
੨੦ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਸਿੰਘ |
20 Sundar Singh |
੨੦ ਭਾਈ ਦਿਤੂ |
20 Bhai Ditu |
੨੦ ਥਾਨ ਸਿੰਘ |
20 Thaan Singh |
੨੦ ਗੁਲਾਬ ਸਿੰਘ |
20 Gulab Singh |
੨੦ ਹੀਰਾ ਸਿੰਘ |
20 Heera Singh |
੨੦ ਮੂਲਾ ਸਿੰਘ |
20 Mula Singh |
੨੦ ਗੋਪੀ ਚੰਦ |
Gopi Chand |
੨੦ ਭਗਤ ਸੰਘ |
20 Bhagat Singh |
੨੦ ਜੈ ਰਾਮ ਖੋਕਾ ਰਾਮ |
20 Jai Ram Khoka Ram |
੨- ਚੰਦਾ ਸਿੰਘ |
2- Chanda Singh |
੧੦ ਸੁਖਾ ਸਿੰਘ |
10 Sukha Singh |
੧੦ ਸੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ |
10 Sant Singh |
੧੦ ਪਾਲ ਸਿੰਘ |
10 Pal Singh |
੧੦ ਨਥਾ ਸਿੰਘ |
10 Natha Singh |
੧੦ ਦੁਨੀ ਚੰਦ |
10 Duni Chand |
੧੪ਭਾਈ ਜੱਸਾ ਸਿੰਘ |
14 Bhai Jassa Singh |
੨੦ ਮਾਈ ਚੰਨੋ |
20 Mai Channo |
੨੦ ਮਾਈ ਪਾਰਬਤੀ |
20 Mai Parbati |
੧੦ ਮਾਈ ਪਾਰਬਤੀ |
10 Mai Parbati |
੨੦ ਮਾਈ ਬਿਸੋ |
20 Mai Biso |
੨੦ ਮਾਈ ਗੰਗਾ---- |
20 Mai Ganga ---- |
੧੦ ਮਾਈ ਜਵਾਲੀ |
10 Mai Jawali |
੧੦ ਮਾਈ ਰਾਜ ---- |
10 Mai Raj ---- |
੧੦ ਮਾਈ ਰਜੀ |
10 Mai Raji |
੧੦ ਮਾਈ ਨਾਨਕੀ |
10 Mai Nanaki |
੨੫ ਪਰਚੂਨ |
25 Retailer |
੧੫ ਭਾਗ ਸੁਲਖਨੀ |
15 Bhag Sulkhani |
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